Civil Rights Movement Essay Sample

Essay Example on Civil Rights Movement

Introduction of Civil Rights Movement Essay

The civil rights movement sometimes referred to as the American civil rights movement or the U.S. civil rights movement is a series of campaigns for equality and justice by certain groups of Americans that lasted from the mid-1940s to the late 1960s. These efforts were characterized by nonviolent protest, which often resulted in arrest, economic retaliation against protesters, federal intervention, use of court orders to obtain relief, and appeal to legislation for aid

The Africans in America used to bear the multiple Jeopardise and were devoided of the rights which were given to the citizens of America at that time. That is why to revolt against this social injustice African Americans choose the weapon civil rights movement where they demand their basic rights in America. The movement started in the year 1954 and it lasts for more than ten years that is up to 1968. The main agenda of the revolt or movement was to set African Americans away from the violence that is operated against them in the form of racism and other discrimination on their roots from Africa.

Main Body of Civil Rights Movement Essay

Most of the people in this movement were focused on the agendas like freedom for interracial marriages, travel in the same buses and public transport like that of other citizens of America which were accepted in multiple stages by the then government of America owing to the strength of the movement which was hard to suppress at that time. Various acts were purposed by the government in the legislature at this point like the civil rights act which came into power in the year 1957. Similarly, we have the civil rights act 1960 which came with little more improvements then finally the right to Vote was given to these African Americans in the golden year 1965 which was followed by the fair housing act in 1968 and mark the end of the movement of the civil right as well.

There were so many amendments that were made later on in the act and Africans get complete social justice through this historic civil rights movement in the history of America. We cannot refuse the importance of this movement which initiated the beginning of air towards the civil rights of people in the other nations as well. For instance, people of the countries like South Africa and India also starts moving on the footprints of African Americans to achieve their rights from the Government and this was supposed to be the beginning and action against racism in the real sense. It is also true that this is not the first time when the revolt against racism and rights was raised by the people as history is best to prove for the various wards that are fought on the grounds of civil rights.

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Those who want to know about the things that must be praised about the civil rights movement of African Americans should have the best idea that it is the basic movement that is responsible for laying the foundation of civil rights in different nations. The earlier attempts that were made in the direction of having complete justice in the rights of civilians were not much successful as this attempt of the civil rights movement. The American dream which was built on the floor of equality, fraternity, and liberty was going towards a failure due to inequality and racism and that is why America granted rights to many citizens without thinking much.

What are the goals of the Civil Rights Movement?

The goals of the civil rights movement were extremely diverse and often extremely local. Among the most important outcomes were:

• The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965
• The Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education that outlawed segregation in public schools
• The Fair Housing Act, which prohibits discrimination in housing
• Executive Order 11246, signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson on September 24, 1965, that prohibited employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin

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Impact of the Civil Rights Movement on America

The civil rights movement had a profound effect on American society by creating a climate that was more tolerant and accepting. This allowed people to be more open about their sexual orientation as well as have children out of wedlock. The following are some specific changes caused by the civil rights movement:

• The number of interracial marriages doubled between 1960 and 1970, which shows how much society has changed since the days of Jim Crow laws.
• In 1957, only 11% of Americans approved of whites and blacks dating one another; by 1997, that proportion had jumped to 89%.
• In 1966, only 5% of Americans thought that a woman should keep her own last name after getting married; by 1994, that figure had risen to 30%.
• The percent of children raised in homes with an opposite-sex cohabiting couple increased from 0.8% in 1960 to 13.1% in 2005.

Conclusion

Although it took a great period of time to grant basic civil rights to African Americans by the United States of America now people are easily living there in complete harmony with each other. We can have multiple instances which show the unity and equality that exist among the American citizens to maintain the idea of forming America in the beginning by its ancestors who left England only for this purpose. Thus we can say that the civil rights movement of the United States of America is really a good beginning of equality and harmony in the nation to an utmost level.