One of the most interesting areas of biology is that of cells. Cells are the building blocks for all life on Earth, and while some cells may look vastly different than others, they all share some common characteristics. The purpose of this essay is to explore these similarities between plant and animal cells in order to help you better understand them both.
Often biology students are asked to write their assignments on these cells. Even most of the biology essay topics are drawn from the similarities and differences between these cells by the professors. Students Assignment Help professionals have suggested free ideas for the graduates to understand the common things about the plant and animal cells very minutely.
Essay Sample on Similarities Between Plant and Animal Cell
Introduction of Plant and Animal Cell Essay
Cells are the structural and functional units of all organisms. Cells will contain organelles, a nucleus, a cell membrane, ribosomes, and other cellular structures that make up a specific type of organism. Each different type of organism has its own unique cell structure. For example, plant cells have plastids but animal cells don’t; animal cells have centrioles but plants don’t. In multicellular organisms such as animals and plants, cells differentiate into specialized types that perform particular functions in order to keep the organism alive.
Main Body of Plant and Animal Cell Essay
The cell is a basic unit of life in animals as well as plants
Animals and plants cells are designed to work as the basic unit of life in both cases as these cells help to carry out the basic functions of the body for both plants and animals. Even various essay topics and essays are assigned to the students on these two types of cells in order to make them understood the importance of the cell.
From the exchange of the food material between connecting tissues that is phloem and blood to the generation of energy in mitochondria every function is performed by the cell. The entire body is made up of cells that are working in coordination as various organs of the body.
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Why it is Importance to know the similarities between plant and animal cell
Those who are doing their undergraduate course in biology must be aware of the fundamentals to keep their concept clear. The similarities and differences between plants and animal cells are crucial to know for the graduates in order to understand the functioning of the body as a whole. If students are not familiar with the basic things they will never be able to understand the physiology and anatomy of plants and animals both.
This is the reason by most of the time college students are asked to write their essays and term papers on plants and animal cells. Valid questions can also be raised by the students when they have a clear understanding of these basic things. That is the reason most of the college assignments are based on the plants and animal cells for graduates.
Ten Major similarities between a plant and animals cell
If you are eager to know the difference between plant and animal cells you will get a complete account of the two here. From cell membrane to the cell organelles and functioning of both types of cells are compared to each other to show their similarities. So understand these minute differences to become a pro in the morphology and physiology of the animals and plant’s body.
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1. Animal cells provide energy to the body by the oxidation of food.
Plant cells are also responsible for acting as a source of energy for plants through photosynthesis.
2. Animal cells comprise the endoplasmic reticulum.
Endoplasmic reticulums are also present in plant cells as well.
3. Animal cells regulate the inflow and outflow of food and other material with blood.
Plant cells are supposed to connect with the external phloem tissue for the exchange of material.
4. The cytoplasm is a fluid that is present inside the cell membrane and it can be found in animal cells for the exchange of material with the external environment by developing a concentration gradient against the membrane.
The plant’s cells also have liquid cytoplasm that spread across the cell and help semi-permeable membrane to play its role.
5. Animal cells are comprised of the plasma membrane.
Plant cells also have a cell membrane as an outer boundary.
6. There are various cell organelles that are present in the animal cells like the ribosome, mitochondria, nucleus, etc.
Plant cells also possess cell organelles to regulate the working of the entire cell in a proper way.
7. The animal cells serve as the basic structure of the human body.
Plant cells are also the basic unit of a plant body that form the entire plant when working in an organized manner in various groups.
8. Animal cells have a semi-permeable plasma membrane.
The plasma membrane of the plant cell is also semi-permeable.
9. Animal cells possess vacuole scattered throughout the cytoplasm.
Plant cells are also comprised of vacuoles for various functions like debris are stored in these vacuoles.
10. Lysosomes are known as suicide bombs the cells are present in animal cells.
We can also see the presence of Lysosomes in plants cells as well.
Is the functioning of plants and animal cells is also similar to their structure?
Although there are so many similarities between the plant’s and animal’s cells we cannot forget about the difference between the two. There are so many differences in the plant and animal cells as well. These differences and alter the functioning of these two sorts of cells to a great extent. For example the presence of nucleolus in the peripheral region and center for plant and animals cells respectively.
Lack of cell wall and many other differences ensure the different functions of the plants and animals cells as well. Still, there are so many functions that are common in the two types of cells including the exchange of food material and other substances through external connecting tissue like blood and phloem.
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The similarities between plant and animal cells are astounding. They have the same endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body, mitochondria, ribosomes, lysosomes, vacuole-like vesicles called peroxisomes that break down food to release energy for use by the cell. Plant cells also have chloroplasts which provide them with their green coloration because it is responsible for photosynthesis–the process of converting sunlight into sugar through a cycle involving carbon dioxide from the air and water drawn up from roots. This essay has shown how closely related plants are to animals in many ways including appearance and cellular makeup despite their different origins on earth.
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After understanding the clear difference between animal and plant cells you can write your biology assignments on time easily. Those who are still in a need of science assignment help for writing essays, term papers, and research papers on animals and plant cells can seek expert help. Students Assignment Help professionals offer the best help to graduates in their biology assignments.
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