In the last few centuries, humans have been exploring and colonizing new territories. In a very short time span, they’ve gone from being limited to their own continent to expanding into other continents. This has led to some of the most significant changes in our world’s history.
By colonialism, it is meant to take over. It also implies expanding or maintaining a territory by members of a separate region or territory. This essay will explore some of the pros and cons to help you decide which side you lean towards.
Essay Example on The Pros and Cons of the Colonialism
Introduction – The Colonialism
Colonialism often involves the concept of enslavement of a section of the population by another section of the population mainly from a different territory. Colonialism can also be understood as external forces entering a country, plundering and throwing a government, obliging the values and norms on the people of a region.
The concept of colonialism is also understood as a situation that is both economic and political and it led to European nations conquering, exploring, and settling various parts of the world that are exploited economically.
The concept of colonialism is something that makes people strangers in their territory. By the process of colonialism land, organizational structures are altered and governments are overthrown.
Main Essay Body – The Colonialism
Effects of colonialism
This section of the essay discusses the various effects of colonialism. It discusses the fact that colonialism introduces a new lifestyle to the colonized regions. Different cultures are forced to coexist in colonized lands.
Capturing of lands with the purpose of colonialism leads to the coexistence of individuals from various beliefs, ideologies, and backgrounds, and as a result of this various changes (negative as well as positive changes in the community) are observed in the colonies.
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This section of the essay discusses the different benefits of colonialism. World history reveals that in recent times colonialism is caused by states that preach Christianity. The Christian missionaries got active, particularly in the colonized states. They started preaching Christianity.
They taught the people in the colonized worlds Christianity well. Besides, the colonized people got to learn new skills. This was because the colonized worlds badly required people in huge numbers to carry out various types of administrative tasks and for that, they were required to know the skills.
A major advantage of colonialism is that it leads to literacy and development.
Colonization also led to technological advancement as well as modernization of the colonized lands. The phenomenon also resulted in the building up of facilities and equipment that are needed for the improvisation of healthcare and medical services.
It also resulted in the building of roads, railways, developments in other modes of transportation, developments in the education sector. Because of these improvements, the status of the colonies has improved on a global scale.
Because of improvements in education, there are opportunities for competitions in various disciplines like mathematics, science, and literature.
Colonization also led to the discovery of different types of natural resources. Because of colonization, new technologies are used to explore resources, and that had simplified the way the resources are mined.
Observations suggest that the countries that colonized other territories were technologically more advanced and superior. These countries used modern methods and techniques to explore resources.
Colonization helped countries to expand their boundaries. Countries that have colonized Nigeria and other parts of the world have build villages and towns in the region.
Because of colonization countries that colonized other countries have helped to unite people by the use of a common language. This led to the creation of multicultural and multilingual nations.
Negative effects of colonialism
This section of the essay discusses the negative effects of colonialism. Analyzing colonialism history it can be understood that the countries which colonized lands have little or no regard for the government systems of their colonies. The new methods of ruling that were introduced were different from what existed. There were harsh laws for the natives and the new governments imposed huge taxes on the natives.
Among the disadvantages that colonized lands faced are destruction as well as loss of land and culture. Colonization led to the destruction of values and norms. Dressing style changed, the language changed and natives have lost respect for their traditions.
Colonization also resulted in destitution, death, and dispersion of the natives. Because of colonization, many natives fled colonized lands. Those who stayed became destitute. Because of harsh conditions of living colonization also resulted in the deaths of the natives.
Colonization also caused diseases. Some diseases spread in the colonies like wildfire. Risks of diseases like malaria, HIV, chickenpox, typhoid were high in colonial times.
Colonization also led to economic dependence by the colonies on the states that colonized them. This is because the states that colonized had access to the various natural resources of the colonies. They exploited the colonies and left them underdeveloped.
From this essay, one can clearly understand the different pros and cons of colonization. For additional information on this, it is recommended to visit pertinent resources available on the web.
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The idea of colonialism is often seen as a positive in today’s society. However, there are many pros and cons to consider when looking at the history of colonization. In this essay, we have discussed the positives and negatives that come with having a colonial empire in different parts of the world. It talks about the good, bad, and ugly sides of colonialism.
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